| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Jennifer Freyd ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Jennifer Freyd
Jennifer J. Freyd (born October 16, 1957, in Providence, Rhode Island) is an American psychologist, Professor of Psychology at the University of Oregon,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jennifer J. Freyd )〕 and editor of the ''Journal of Trauma & Dissociation''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Journal of Trauma & Dissociation )〕 Freyd is known for her theories of dynamic mental representations〔http://dynamic.uoregon.edu/jjf/articles/freyd87.pdf〕 and shareability〔http://dynamic.uoregon.edu/jjf/articles/freyd83shareability.pdf, Retrieved March 8, 2014.〕 and her discovery of the phenomenon of representational momentum.〔http://dynamic.uoregon.edu/jjf/articles/freydfinke84.pdf〕 Freyd has published over 150 articles. She is a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
In the last two decades, Freyd has researched and written extensively on sexual abuse and memory,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Science of Child Sexual Abuse )〕 the ethics of research on trauma,〔http://dynamic.uoregon.edu/jjf/articles/bbf06.pdf〕 and developed the concept of betrayal trauma.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Definition of Betrayal Trauma Theory )〕 In light of President Barack Obama's initiative to protect students from sexual assault,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Establishing a White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault )〕 Freyd's work on institutional betrayal,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Institutional Betrayal )〕 conducted in collaboration with PhD student Carly P. Smith, has documented that this type of betrayal exacerbates the psychological impact of sexual violence, including increased anxiety, dissociation, and sexual dysfunction. More recent work has pointed to health correlates of institutional betrayal, indicating that institutional betrayal is associated with physical as well as psychological distress, in keeping with Freyd's Betrayal Trauma Theory. Together, Smith and Freyd developed the Institutional Betrayal Questionnaire, now in its second edition, to measure institutional betrayal across a variety of institutional contexts. Their work has been also been applied to judicial settings,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Institutional betrayal exacerbates the negative psychological effects of sexual trauma )〕 to explain the harm that may arise from engaging with legal systems in cases of sexual violence.
Freyd's recent writing has focused on campus sexual assault〔http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2014/7/college-campus-sexualassaultsafetydatawhitehousegender.html〕 and issues surrounding how colleges and universities handle these events. The Chronicle of Higher Education has covered the ongoing debate at the University of Oregon〔http://chronicle.com/article/How-a-Sex-Assault-Researcher/149369/〕 and the Association of American Universities (AAU).〔http://chronicle.com/blogs/conversation/2014/11/26/surveys-secrecy-and-sexual-assault/〕 Dozens of scientists have criticized the AAU's proposed campus climate survey, with Freyd as a key player in the scientific debate.〔http://dynamic.uoregon.edu/scientists/names.html〕
==Education==
In 1979, Freyd earned a B.A. in anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania, and in 1983 earned a Ph.D. in Psychology at Stanford University.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Jennifer Freyd」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|